Nail mushroom - An unpleasant subject that few people like to speak openly and even more to display.This is infectious damage to the nail plate associated with the development of various mycotal organizations below.
If this disease exceeds you, you should consult a doctor without delay and start treatment.Now, in pharmacies, there are a lot of drugs and means to fight nail fungi.Many of them are very expensive and inaccessible to low -income people and, in particular retirees.
But do not despair if the doctor prescribes a medication at a high price for you.In pharmacies and not only there, you can find cheap products from Nail Fungus.
What is the nail fungus disease?
Nail fungus or onychomycosis is a common disease that has an infectious shape.It develops in relation to the active activity of microorganisms, of which there are around 50 species.
But for simplicity, they are combined in three groups:
- Dermatomycetes;
- Mold;
- Mushrooms of the yeast type of the genus Candida.
The most common are dermatomycetes, up to 90% of nail mushroom cases are associated with the types of microorganisms included in this group.
Causes of the disease
The reasons and the conditions for the development of this disease may be:
- Non-compliance with the basic rules of personal hygiene;
- Contact with an infected person, as if they were in progress, through common items (combs, towels, slippers, manicure and pedicure tools);
- Low immunity, for example, in the context of antibiotics;
- Various diabetic diseases;
- Age of over 60 years - according to statistics, the fungus of the nails is most often found in people of this age;
- Supply of altered blood to members, for example, varicose veins;
- The presence of fungal formations on the skin and inside the body.
In addition to the above development of the nail fungus, the following factors contribute to:
- Serious mechanical damage to nail plate and fingertips;
- Prolonged influence of unwanted chemical factors;
- Increased members of perspiration, wet and cold limbs at ISD;
- Flat feet, synthetic and tight shoes, that is to say everything that leads to a small distance between the fingers;
- Humid and hot climatic conditions of the terrain;
- Professional costs: Masters of Manicure and Pedicure, dermatvenerologists are more at risk of nail mushrooms;
- Frequent visits to public places, in particular with a wooden floor and high humidity in places (gymnasiums, baths and saunas).
However, you should not panic if you often go to the gymnasium or if your age approaches the age of sixty, that does not mean that you will certainly have a nail mushroom.
Symptoms of the disease
Like any disease, nails fungi have symptoms even in the early stages.
It is worth worrying and visiting a doctor if:
- Constantly feel itchy of your fingers, especially their advice;
- Redness and other changes in the color of the skin around and under the nails;
- Growth, relaxation, deformation and fragility of the nails;
- Change the color of the nails.
In the last stages, the symptoms are tightened:
- More painful itching;
- Strong burn;
- The nail collapses or, conversely, thickens (depending on the type of fungus);
- Inflammation;
- Wet limbs;
- Dysbiosis;
- General weakness and drowsiness.
If symptoms of nail fungus are detected, you must immediately contact a dermatologist for the diagnosis.If the presence of the fungus is confirmed, the dermatologist will determine his appearance and prescribe the appropriate treatment.
Preparatory procedures
Before using antifungal nails for nails, it is recommended to identify a type of fungus.
There are many types of fungi, which only an experienced doctor can determine.It is extremely undesirable to take this type of ointment in itself.
Before use is necessary:
- Wash your legs carefully with domestic soap;
- Take a bath with sodium bicarbonate, salt or with any other disinfectant;
- Treat the nails with a special pharmacy file;
- Rinse and dry your legs again;
- Apply the tool according to the instructions.
You will find below the most common means of fighting against nail mushrooms.
Therapeutic antifungal varnishes
The nail fungus, unfortunately, is a fairly common disease.
Although the body is strong, there is nothing to fear, but as soon as the immune system is weakening, the malicious microorganisms begin their attack.
Mycosis completely changes a person's usual lifestyle.
Some drugs are addictive.
Consequently, medicine does not remain motionless and develops all the new methods of fighting this difficult disease.
One of these innovative drugs was all kinds of antifungal nail polish.
The advantages of antifungal varnishes hide in the details of their application:
- Liquid coherence Allows you to propagate uniformly and to fill even the smallest cracks and to penetrate deep inside, destroying harmful disputes;
- Drying, a solid impenetrable surface is formedwhich lasts a long time even with a strong external exposure;
- A solid film does not allow the fungus to spread, More prevents oxygen from penetrating, which is why the fungus ceases to multiply;
- The good varnish will save the fungus after 2-3 days.
Anti -Info varnishes have drawbacks:
- As a rule, high price;
- Often you cannot use pregnant women, children and adolescents;
- Most often, they are only effective in the early stages of the disease;
- If the skin is also affected, the varnishes are useless;
- Burn during application and entry into the skin;
- Individual intolerance is possible.
When you use an antifungal varnish, you should always act according to medication instructions.Some varnishes are sufficient to apply 1 to 2 times a week, but the treatment lasts up to six months.Others are applied several times a day.Therefore, it is important not to miss this procedure in order to get rid of the hated fungus.
Antifungal serums and solutions (drops)
Most doctors understand that it is the most advisable to treat the fungus locally.These antimicotics allow you to fight the fungus directly in the damage area.
In the fight against nail fungi, various serums and antifungal solutions can also help.These products can be used both independently and in the complex treatment of onychomycosis.
Their principle of action includes both a fungicidal and fungistatic action, which not only makes it possible to fight against affected areas, but also to protect healthy areas.
The advantages of antifungal serums and solutions can be attributed to the following:
- Use is accompanied by burns, like all antifungal drugs, but it disappears quickly;
- The harmful effects on the body are minimal: no more than 5% of therapeutic components can enter the blood circulation;
- Uniform distribution in the affected area;
- Deep penetration;
- Neutralization of unpleasant odors;
Among the drawbacks, the following elements are clearly distinguished:
- The doctor's prescription is required, despite the fact that they are released without a prescription: for a different type of fungus, as a rule, different serums and solutions are necessary;
- It is necessary to apply up to three times a day, which is very annoying for occupied people;
- Since the structure is liquid, there is a risk of skin, which can cause unpleasant sensations;
- Optimal efficiency is only obtained in the first stages of the disease.
Antifungal solutions and serum must also be used according to the instructions, after preparing the legs and nails.
As a rule, solutions and serum are applied 2 to 3 times a day until they completely hydrate the part of the nails and the skin that surrounds it.Often the solutions are sold with a pipette, They are called drops, then the dosage is easier to observe.
Anti-infrared sprays
Anti-infrared sprays are very popular due to their effectiveness and ease of use.Many names of anti -infractory agents can no longer be found in the solution, but in the form of a spray - please.
A wide spectrum allows you to choose a spray for each case of the disease.However, in order not to make mistakes with the choice, you must first contact a dermatologist in order to take into account all the related factors when training a treatment plan and choose the optimal spray at a time.
Among the obvious advantages of antifungal sprays, it should be noted:
- Exclusion of direct contact during the application;
- Impeccable treatment of the affected nail area: even falls into the most microscopic cracks;
- Compliance with the exact dose;
- Deodorization and drying of affected areas;
- The exception of unwanted fat stains as on the skin and clothes;
- The use of sprays does not violate dermis processes.
They should be mentioned their insignificant, but always the disadvantages:
- As properly, you cannot use during pregnancy, lactation and children under 12;
- Among the side effects, itching, burn, allergic reactions are often found;
- It is necessary in large quantities, because when spraying, it is necessary to cover both the affected nail and the skin that surrounds it.
It is also worth joining the skin treatment rules until the spray is applied.The spraying is carried out on the affected areas and on the surface around it.
When using antifungal sprays, follow if irritation and inflammatory reactions occur - it is a signal for cessation immediately of treatment and the change of medication.If there is no effect after a week of application, this suggests that an additional diagnosis and a change of treatment is necessary.
Nowadays, many kinds of antifungal sprays are available.
UNGUENTS AND CROSMES from nail mushroom
The most popular means of fighting mushrooms are ointments and creams.
Such unshakable reputation is associated with the following advantages:
- Wide range of action;
- Affordable price;
- Convenience and ease of application;
- Universality: suitable for both nail fungi and skin fungi;
- Exact precision;
- Instant results.
In addition, if you choose a cream, it is an undeniable comfort, because it does not leave large spots on the clothes.
However, ointments with creams have drawbacks:
- The consultation of a specialist is compulsory, because the ointment and the cream are selected according to the type of fungus, the appearance cannot precisely indicate a type of fungus;
- It is important to prevent dependence, and this will only be revealed a good specialist;
- Creams are only effective in the initial stages and in late stages of the disease, efficiency only occurs with complex treatment.
Like any remedy for mushrooms, ointments and creams require in -depth preparation of surfaces and precise compliance with the instructions and the frequency of the application.
There are still a lot of different creams and ointments from the fungus.These very common names because they have proven their effectiveness more than once.
In order not to sort the cream or ointment one after the other, you must contact a dermatologist and diagnose.An in -depth study will allow you to choose the optimal ointment for treatment.
Oral use antigree drugs
Nowadays, fungal diseases, unfortunately, are more and more often.When the disease could not be eliminated using all funds above, doctors prescribe tablets against the fungus.
Such treatment has a much greater effect on the body, a set of contraindications and side effects can be much more important.Therefore, such treatment must be chosen exclusively with the doctor.
Cheap anti-infligenous drugs for pregnant women
The most difficult thing is to choose a drug for the treatment of fungi in pregnant women.This is due to the risk of absorption of drug in the blood and therefore the effect on the fetus.
During pregnancy, it is strictly forbidden to take antifungal agents of systemic action.Even if in instructions, the drug does not directly mean a ban on taking during pregnancy, you should consult a doctor.
There are very little medicinal ointments, creams and varnishes, which can be used during pregnancy.Therefore, they often turn to folk remedies.
Thus, in the fight against the fungus of the nail during pregnancy, a solution of propolis, garlic, lotions of salt and peppermint, mandarin oil, grapefruit extract, kalanchoe or asclepiad grunts, baths with such vertebrae, calendula, sub-retail in the field, of oak bark can help.
The maximum effect can be obtained by alternating methods and following the continuous treatment regime.
Cheap folk recipes for the fight against nails mushrooms
When you choose a way to fight a fungus, you can contact folk recipes.Folk remedies can save money and at the same time obtain the desired result.
Essential oils
Essential oils can help fight fungi:
- cinnamon;
- tea tree;
- oregano;
- cloves;
- Wise.
These oils are generally inexpensive, it all depends on the oil manufacturer.
They have an anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and cleansing effect.
Essential oils in the treatment of fungi can be used in the form of compresses and special baths.
Baths with essential oils are a very pleasant procedure that does not take much time:
- 10 drops of essential oil are added to lukewarm water, legs or arms are lowered and hold it for 20 minutes;
- Once the procedure is finished, the legs or arms are wrapped in a towel hold this for several minutes.
Compress with essential oil:
- For the compress, several parts of the oil and water are mixed;
- Impregnate a cotton swab with this mixture;
- Then applied instead of damage for 60 minutes;
- This method is also quite effective in the fight against fungus.
Propolis
The effectiveness of this method is due to the fact that propolis is very effective in the fight against fungi and, in a short time, gets rid of the pathogenic flora.Consequently, propolis can also help with onychomycosis.
With propolis dye, you can make the lotions if called.
Usually, the lotis of the nail fungus lotions are carried out as follows:
- They prepare their legs, crying them carefully and cook their nails, cut or cut too many nails that are too long.This is necessary for better penetration of the drug;
- Then, with a dye soaked by swinging, wipe the skin around the nail affected to be protected from the spread of the infection;
- The tincture of the propolis dye is applied to the affected and fixed nail with a patch and a bandage;
- It is necessary to hold the swab for a day;
- Then they cut the affected nail, as much as possible and again perform the procedure;
- This procedure must be carried out until a healthy nail appears.
Celandine
Célandine is a proven tool against fungal infections.
Célandine oil gives a positive result much faster than many modern ointments.
The use of alcohol dyeing:
- Cook the alcohol dye for this mixture of 250 ml of alcohol at 70% and 30 drops of celandin oil;
- Insist a day in a dark place;
- It is necessary to apply such a solution very carefully, trying not to get on the skin;
- To apply layers, you can use a brush or cotton sticks;
- Before applying the product, it is necessary to fly well in the bath (about 10 to 15 minutes);
- Dry and clean the skin or nails from keratinized particles;
- It is only after this should be applied a therapeutic solution;
- The result will be noticeable after 10 to 14 days.
Iodine
This method of using iodine is based on the fact that the fungus has a protein structure, and iodine can simply destroy it.In other words, the application of iodine on the infected surface helps to destroy the structure of the mushroom from the interior.
Soap
With this method, all actions are very simple:
- The soap on the tar is used to wash your hands, legs daily and preferably several times a day;
- Now, birch tar is often added to shower gels, which will make therapeutic procedures of water much more comfortable.
Vinegar
Vinegar creates a special acidic environment which prevents the growth of the dispute on the surface of the skin.In addition, the fungus left without access to nutrients and minerals simply dies over time.
Healing baths:
- Before their implementation, it is important to eliminate dead particles from the skin and the affected areas of the nail plate, as well as rinse the varnish coating;
- To prepare the bath, you will need ordinary table vinegar 9%, as well as a small amount of hot water so that its level is the ankle, with a temperature of about +50 ° C;
- In such a solution, the legs are held for about 15 minutes;
- Then they were wiped with a towel.
And you can also make lotions of apple and iodine bite:
- To prepare this product, it is necessary to mix the vinegar with iodine in equal proportions;
- It is necessary to wipe the affected area several times a day until the disease leaves you completely;
- After wiping, it is advisable to put cotton socks.
Prevention of the appearance of nail mushrooms
Any disease is easier to warn than treating.The nail fungus is no exception.
Therefore, advice on prevention of the appearance of nail mushrooms are presented below:
- Always keep your legs clean and dry;
- Wash them with soap and water daily and wipe it carefully;
- Put a clean pair of socks every day;
- Wear a few pairs of shoes to periodically change the pairs between them and the shoes have time to ventilate;
- Use respiratory shoes, natural material shoes;
- The shoes should be comfortable and spacious;
- Keep the manicure tools clean;
- If you have a predisposition to fungal diseases, do not use the nail polish at all or do not apply an antifungal varnish for that;
- Cut your nails in a timely time: it should be at the toes;
- By turning to manicure and pedicure salons, pay attention to how the tools are treated there and if they do it in principle;
- If you are prescribed treatment, take the full course that your attending physician has prescribed;
- Try not to walk barefoot, especially in a bath, a sauna, changing rooms, gymnasiums, on carpets and a wooden coating, especially in high humidity areas.Always wear special shoes in such parts;
- Throw the old shoes if you have undergone a process of treatment of the mushrooms of the toes.
Conclusion
Thus, nail mushrooms are a serious problem, but not hopeless.Medicine has advanced.Therefore, from a wide range of treatment methods, it is always optimal.
The main thing is to contact a specialist over time and strictly monitor your treatment plan.To avoid nail fungi and with oversized disease, it is easy to get rid of it.
In the first stages of the disease, various ointments, creams, solutions or nail fungi can help you.The main thing is to properly prepare your legs before the procedures and clearly follow the therapeutic scheme, even if it lights up for six months.
And there are also many popular remedies for the fungus of the fight against nails.But you should soberly assess their effectiveness in relation to serious drugs.